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Housing Loans
Housing loans are offered by several Housing Finance Companies as approved by National Housing Bank, prominent among those are HDFC, LIC Housing Finance, GIC Housing Finance, GRUH Housing Finance Limited etc. Some banks extend housing loans. The following is the list of various Housing Finance Institutions who offer individual home loans.
ANZ GRINDLAYS LIMITED HDFC LIMITED
ICICI BANK LlC HOUSING FINANCE LIMITED
GIC HOUSING FINANCE LIMITED IDBI BANK
All these finance companies/banks would be willing to offer housing loans to an individual if he meets the eligibility criteria.The procedure procuring a loan is as follows :
1. A comprehensive application form has to be filled in wherein the following details are asked for :
  • As Per occupation of the individual.
  • Service - Salary slips required for proof.
  • Self-employed - Copies of Income Tax Returns for last three years.
  • Proof of Residence - A copy of ration card.
  • A Copy of Passport if any.
  • Details about size of family, other earning members and liabilities if any.
  • Maximum amount of loan - It varies from 80 % to 85% of the property price.
  • Amount of loan - If an individual wants an amount more than that permissible by the parameter of his income, the financial institution may sanction that amount solely at its discretion on the basis of mortgage of other assets like LIC Policies, any other property, Bank FDRS, NSC etc.
  • Tenure of the loan - Most of the companies / banks extend loan for a maximum period of 15 years but will not extend beyond superannuation or 65 years, whichever is earlier.
  • Repayment of loan - Repayment is usually on Equated Monthly Installments depending on the amount and tenure of the loan. It is advisable to choose a scheme wherein payment of interest is based on reducing balance method.
  • Finance companies generally insist upon atleast one GUARANTOR. All the details which are required to be submitted for the loanee are also to be submitted in respect of the guarantor.
2. Upon meeting the eligibility criteria of the finance companies / banks, the loan is processed. Many finance companies disburse the amount sanctioned in a weeks time.
   
While selecting a financial institution for loan the following factors need to be evaluated

Calculation of Interest :
This is a very important aspect which needs to be evaluated. If the interest is calculated on a flat basis over the tenure of the loan then you are paying a higher rate than that quoted. It is always advisable to go in for an organisation which charges interest on reducing balance method.

Processing and administrative charges :
Compare the Processing and Administrative charges that each finance company / bank charges. The Processing fees is 0.8% and the administrative charges are 1% of the loan amount .

Penalty charges for pre-payment of loan :
Many companies / banks charge penalty for prepayment of loan which usually tends to vary from 1 % to 2%.

 
 
 
 
 

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